Bibliographical References


Alonso, J. A. (2004), “Emigración y desarrollo: implicaciones económicas”, en J. A. Alonso, ed., Emigración,
pobreza y desarrollo, Catarata, Madrid, 15-70.

Alonso, J. A. (2006), Naturaleza económica de la Lengua, Documentos de trabajo Fundación Telefónica –
ICEI, DT 02/06.

Alarcón, A. (2004), Economía, política e idiomas. Intercambio lingüistico y sus efectos sobre la eficiencia y
la distribución de los recursos, Consejo Económico y Social.

Becker, G. S. y B. R. Chiswick (1966), “Education and the distribution of earnings”, American Economic
Review Papers and Proceedings 56-2, 358-69.

Borjas, G. J. (1994), “The economics of inmigration”, Journal of Economic Literature, 32, 667-717.

Borjas, G. J. (1995), “Ethnicity, neighbourhoods and human capital externalities”, American Economic
Review, 85-3, 365-390.

Bourdieu, P. (1985), ¿Qué significa hablar? Economía de los intercambios lingüísticos, Akal, Madrid.

Carnevale, A. P., R. A. Fry y B. L. Lowell (2001), “Understanding, speaking, reading, writing, and earnings
in the immigrant labor market”, American Economic Review Papers and Proceedings, 91-2, 159-163.

Chiswick, B. R. (1991), “Speaking, reading, and earnings among low-skilled immigrants”, Journal of Labor
Economics, 9, 149-70.

Chiswick, B. R. y P. W. Miller (1995), “The endogeneity between language and earnings: international
analyses”, Journal of Labor Economics, 13-2, 246-88.

Chiswick, B. R. y P. W. Miller (1999), “Language skills and earnings among legalized aliens”, Journal of
Population Economics, 12-1, 63-89.

Chiswick, B., H. A. Patrinos y M. Hurst (2000), “Indigenous language skils an the labor market in a developing
country: Bolivia”, Economic Development and Cultural Change, 48, 349-367.

Dávila, A. y M. T. Mora (2000a), “The English fluency of recent hispanic immigrants to the United States
in 1980 and 1990”, Economic Development and Cultural Change, 48-2 369-389.

Dávila, A. y M. T. Mora (2000b), “The English-skill acquisition of Hispanic Americans during the 1980s”,
Social Science Quarterly (Special issue on Hispanics in America at 2000), 81-1, 261-275.

Dávila, A. y M. T. Mora ( 2000c), “English skills, earnings, and the occupational sorting of Mexican Americans
along the U.S. Mexico border”, International Migration Review, 34, 133-57.

De Swaan, A. (2001), Word of the world. The global Language System, Polity, Cambridge.

Dustmann, C. y A. van Soest (2001), “Language fluency and earnings: estimation with misclassified language
indicators”, Review of Economics and Statistics, 83, 663-674.

Dustmann, C. y F. Fabri (2003), “Language proficiency and the labor market performance of inmigrants
in the United Kingdom”, Economic Journal, 113, 695-717.

González, A. (2000), “The acquisition and labor market value of four English skills: new evidence from
the NALS”, Contemporary Economic Policy, 18-3, 29-269.

Grenier, G. (1984), “The effect of language characteristics on the wages of Hispanic American males”,
Journal of Human Resources, 19, 25-52.

Grin, F. (2003), “Language planning and economics”, Current Issues in Language Planning, vol. 4-1, 1-66.

IOM (2005), World migration 2005: costs an benefits of international migration, International Organization
for Migration, Ginebra.

Jasso, G. y M. R. Rosenzweig (1989), “Language skill acquisition, labor markets and locational choice”,
pp.217-239, en J. Van Dijk, F. Hendrik, H. W. Herzog Jr. y A. M. Schlottman Dordrecht (eds.), Migration
and labor market adjustment, Kluwer Academic Press.

Jiménez, J. C. (2006), “La Economía de la lengua: una visión de conjunto”, Documentos de trabajo Fundación
Telefónica – ICEI, DT 01/06.

Lang, K. (1993), “Language and economists’ theories of discrimination”, International Journal of the Sociology
of Langauge, 103, 165-183.

Leslie, D. y J. Lindley (2003), “The impact of language ability on the employment and earnings of Britain
´s ethnic communities”, Economica, 68, 587-606.

Levitt, P. y N. Nyberg-Sorensen (2004), “The transnational turn in migration studies”, Global Migration-
Perspectives, 6 (http://www.gcim.org).

Martínez Pizarro, J. y M. Villa (2005), “International migration in Latin America and the Caribbean: a
summary view of trends and patterns”, United Nations Expert Group Meeting on International Migration
and Development, Naciones Unidas, Nueva York, 2005.
(http://www.un.org/esa/population/publications/ittmigdev2005/ittmig2005.htm).

Massey, D. S., J. Arango, G. Hugo, A. Kouaouci, A. Pellegrino y J. E. Taylor (1993), “Theories of international
migration: a review and appraisal”, Population and Delopment Review, 19, 431-466.

McManus, W. S. (1990), “Labor market effects of language enclaves: Hispanic men in the United States”,
Journal of Human Resources, 25-2, 228-52.

McManus, W. S. (1985), “Labor market costs of language disparity: an interpretation of Hispanic earnings
differences”, American Economic Review, 75-4, 1985, 818-827.

McManus, W. S., W. Gould y F. Welch (1983), “Earnings of Hispanic men: the role of English language
proficiency”, Journal of Labor Economics, 1-2, 101-130.

Mincer, J. (1974), Schooling, experience and earnings, Nueva York, Columbia University Press.
Mora, M. T. (1998), “Did the English deficiency earnings penalty change for Hispanic men between 1979
and 1989?”, Social Science Quarterly, 79-3, 581-94.

Mora, M. T. (2003), “An overview of the Economics of language in the U.S. labor market: presentation
notes”, American Economic Association Summer Minority Program, Universidad de Colorado.

Mora, M. T. y A. Dávila (1998), “Gender, earnings, and the English-skill acquisition of Hispanic Americans
in the United States”, Economic Inquiry, 36-4, 631-44.

Mora, M. T. y A. Dávila (2002), “State English-only policies and English-language investments”, Applied
Economics, 34, 905-915.

Mora, M. T. y A. Dávila (2006), “The decline in the limited-English-proficient earnings penalty for Hispanic
men in the U.S: 1980-2000”, The University of Texas Pan American, Department of Economics and
Finance, Working paper 03/2006.

OCDE 2005, Trends in international migration 2004, Paris.

O´Neil, K., K. Hamilton y D. Papademetriou (2000), “Migration in the Americas”, Paper for the Policy
Analysis and Research Program of the Global Commission on International Migration, Washington.

Parker, J. (2005), “International migration data collection”, Paper for the Policy Analysis and Research
Program of the Global Commission on International Migration, Washington.

Phillips, J. A. y D. S. Massey (1999), “The new labor market: immigrants and wages after IRCA”, Demography,
36-2, 233-246.

Solé, C., A. Alarcón, A. Terrones y L. Garzón (2005), “Eficiencia y discriminación lingüística en la empresa”,
Revista Española de Investigaciones Sociológicas, 109, 11-35.

Zimmmermann, K. F. (2005), European migration: what do we know?, Oxford, Oxford University Press.